Skip to content Skip to Chat

Artificial Intelligence (AI). It’s the thing that predicts what you’ll buy before you even know you’re out of toothpaste. It helps you avoid traffic on the way home and might have written the email you read while enjoying your coffee this morning. AI is no longer science fiction - it’s reality, quietly reshaping industries, solving problems, and, let’s face it, saving us from ourselves (like that time autocorrect rightly changed “their” to “there” in a group text to your grammar-obsessed friend).

But here’s what you need to know: AI isn’t just one thing. It’s a sprawling universe of tools and techniques, and while new advancements like ChatGPT might get all the hype, they’re just pieces of a much bigger puzzle. Outside of LLM-based chatbots, AI also creates medical breakthroughs, optimizes businesses, and yes, even recommends your next movie.

So, how do you fit into this AI-powered world? If you want to be fluent in AI – to have the ability to understand, work with, and even lead in the field of artificial intelligence – think of it as learning a new language. Let’s break it down, one step at a time.

Step 1: Novice Fluency

This is where your AI journey begins. You’re not designing autonomous robots - you’re figuring out what AI actually is. What’s machine learning? Why is data so important? And how is AI already shaping the world around you? You’ll learn foundational concepts like automation, algorithms, data, and explore how AI can make your life easier. You’ll also pick up practical skills, like crafting better prompts for AI tools, to enhance your brainpower, not replace it.

Understanding AI at this level is quickly becoming essential for many careers, whether you work in HR, marketing, sales, or operations. Novice Fluency gives you the foundation to stay competitive in a world where AI is everywhere.

Step 2: Conversational Fluency

Conversational Fluency is where you begin applying AI knowledge in entry-level or mid-career level roles that make a tangible impact and contribute to projects that solve business challenges. As a Software Engineer, you’re you’ll build tools and systems that streamline processes and make organizations more efficient. As a Data Analyst, you’re using AI to uncover patterns and insights that help companies make smarter decisions. As an AI Governance Specialist, you’re considering ethics and legal implications to ensure AI systems are safe, fair, and effective. And as a Research Scientist, you’re conducting experiments and exploring explore new possibilities through AI models and innovations.

In this stage, you’ll also see that AI Conversational Fluency isn’t enough to make a career in AI.  Many of these roles also require skills like communication, problem-solving, teamwork, design thinking, stakeholder engagement, and the ability to adapt quickly to changing priorities. 

Step 3: Proficient Fluency

Proficient Fluency is where you step into senior and principal roles that demand deeper expertise and leadership. At this level, you’re driving projects, solving complex challenges, and mentoring others. You might become a Senior Software Engineer, leading technical teams and tackling large-scale AI implementations. As a Data Scientist, you’re analyzing datasets to uncover trends, optimize processes, tell compelling stories, and make high-impact decisions. In roles like AI/ML Engineer or Data Engineer, you’re directing the design and management of systems that keep AI running efficiently. If security is your focus, as a Cybersecurity Engineer, you’re using AI to identify, prevent, and mitigate potential threats. And as a Technical Product Manager, you’re using strategic thinking to oversee cross-functional teams and guide the development of AI-driven products.

As your skills become broader and deeper, you have a solid grasp of AI applications and you’ll constantly demonstrate strong leadership, problem-solving, and project management skills. At the Eend of the day, staying at this level requires constant upskilling as AI evolves and problems become more and more challenging to solve.

Step 4: Fluent

Fluent AI professionals take-on take on highly specialized and influential roles, guiding how entire organizations and industries use AI to innovate and thrive. At this level, you’re designing strategies, overseeing teams, leading change management efforts, and making big decisions that ripple across businesses or even the global stage. As a Solutions Architect, you’re creating and managing complex AI systems tailored to organizational needs. As a Decision Engineer, you’re embedding AI surgically into critical workflows to enhance decision-making processes and automate outcomes. As a Digital Transformation Leader, you’re a visionary that drives enterprise-wide AI adoption and aligns technology with business strategy.

These roles require strategic thinking, team leadership, and the ability to communicate AI’s value to non-technical stakeholders in a compelling way. It’s not just about solving problems–it’s about identifying opportunities, taking folks on a journey, and delivering real results at scale.

Step 5: Native Fluency

Native Fluency is the pinnacle of AI fluency - the level where you’re no longer just working with AI; you’re reinventing it. As a Chief Scientist, you’re leading groundbreaking research that pushes the boundaries of what AI can achieve. As an Ethics Innovator, you’re setting global standards to ensure AI systems are inclusive, fair, and transparent. As a Generative AI Architect, you’re designing tools like the next ChatGPT that transform how humans and technology interact.

Reaching this level takes time, lots of experience, and, in some cases, an advanced degree like a PhD. This stage builds on technical mastery to incorporate the vision, leadership, and innovation to shape the future of AI. Native Fluency roles are rare, but their impact is transformative.

Your AI Journey Starts Now

Here’s the bottom line: this journey of AI fluency is just one take and a way to frame what’s possible, giving you a clearer understanding of what people mean when they say “AI.”

So, where do you begin? Right where you are. Learn the basics. Grow your skills. Stay curious. Whether you’re exploring AI for the first time or shaping its future, there’s a place for you in this fast-evolving field!

AI isn’t just a skill - it’s a key to unlocking new opportunities. Are you ready to start your journey? Let’s get to work!

Recommended Articles

Take a look at other articles from WGU. Our articles feature information on a wide variety of subjects, written with the help of subject matter experts and researchers who are well-versed in their industries. This allows us to provide articles with interesting, relevant, and accurate information.